Satellite networks refer to communication systems that utilize satellites orbiting Earth to transmit data, voice, and video signals. These networks are used for various purposes such as telecommunications, broadcasting, and military applications. Satellite networks provide global coverage and can reach remote or rural areas where traditional ground-based networks are not feasible. Research in satellite networks focuses on improving the performance, reliability, and efficiency of data transmission over satellite links. Researchers investigate methods to optimize satellite constellation design, routing algorithms, and bandwidth allocation to enhance network capacity and reduce latency. They also explore new technologies such as software-defined networking, dynamic bandwidth allocation, and interference mitigation techniques to address challenges in satellite communication, such as signal fading and atmospheric interference. Additionally, researchers in satellite networks are exploring the integration of satellite networks with terrestrial wireless networks to create seamless and efficient communication systems. This integration can improve network coverage, capacity, and quality of service for users in both urban and remote areas. Overall, research in satellite networks aims to advance the capabilities of satellite communication systems to meet the growing demand for global connectivity and enable new applications in areas such as Internet of Things, autonomous vehicles, and disaster response.